{"id":1121,"date":"2021-09-10T07:03:27","date_gmt":"2021-09-09T23:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/?p=1121"},"modified":"2024-01-12T16:08:37","modified_gmt":"2024-01-12T08:08:37","slug":"types-of-pistons-how-are-pistons-made","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/types-of-pistons-how-are-pistons-made\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 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\u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/piston-head-1024x769.jpeg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\" class=\"wp-image-4331 lazyload\"><noscript><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"769\" src=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/piston-head-1024x769.jpeg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\" class=\"wp-image-4331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/piston-head-1024x769.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/piston-head-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/piston-head-768x577.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/piston-head-600x451.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/piston-head.jpeg 1432w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f: <a href=\"https:\/\/forum.miata.net\">https:\/\/forum.miata.net<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633- <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong>- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629- <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<strong> <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633<strong>, <\/strong>\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646<strong> <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f<strong> <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629<strong> <\/strong>\n  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-14.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-1123 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" src=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-14.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-1123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-14.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-14-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-14-600x450.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-14-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-14-768x576.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: https:\/\/forums.jag-lovers.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/nickelinstitute.org\/about-nickel\/nickel-alloys\/\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/a>. 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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cycleworld.com\/2015\/04\/06\/two-stroke-motorcycle-engines-explained-tech-talk-by-kevin-cameron\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0637<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">   \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-15.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\" class=\"wp-image-1124 lazyload\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-15.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633\" class=\"wp-image-1124\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-15.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-15-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-15-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-15-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-15-768x432.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: https:\/\/www.youtube.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 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\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forgemag.com\/articles\/84265-grain-flow-in-forgings---the-basics\">\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/a> \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 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src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-16.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"wp-image-1125 lazyload\"><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1430\" height=\"1988\" src=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-16.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"wp-image-1125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-16.jpeg 1430w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-16-600x834.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-16-216x300.jpeg 216w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-16-737x1024.jpeg 737w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-16-768x1068.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-16-1105x1536.jpeg 1105w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1430px) 100vw, 1430px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<br>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: https:\/\/forum.rs246.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thoughtco.com\/aluminum-or-aluminium-alloys-603707\">\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mech4study.com\/2017\/04\/what-is-casting-working-process-advantages-disadvantages-terminology-and-application.html\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/a>, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627. \n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n    \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629.\n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n    \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062e\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633.\n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n    \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n    \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f.\n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n    \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n    \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0635\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a. \n  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\n    \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0631\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629. \n  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\n  \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643. \n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Automotive engines use different types of pistons. These offer both advantages and disadvantages depending on the application. When choosing one for your vehicle, several factors come into play such as the ability to withstand wear, heat, and impact. That&#8217;s what I will be covering in this chapter: the different piston types and their characteristics. For [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4301,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[28],"class_list":["post-1121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-piston","tag-piston"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1121"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1121\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cylinderheadmfg.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1121"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}